Chart Pattern Series 2 12: Descending Triangle Pattern
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It is formed by drawing a horizontal line at the previous lows and connecting it with an upper descending resistance trendline. Descending triangles are typically viewed as bearish, especially when formed during a downtrend. The repeated tests of horizontal support suggest increasing selling pressure. However, if buyers absorb the supply and break the descending resistance, the pattern can resolve with a bullish move. As prices fluctuate between lower highs and a steady, horizontal support, the chart shows persistent selling pressure while buyers continue to defend a key level. A breakdown below support confirms the pattern, which could suggest the potential for a continuation of a downtrend.

descending triangle chart pattern

What Are Other Bearish Patterns?

You should read and understand these documents before applying for any AxiTrader products or services and obtain independent professional advice as necessary. Open an account with a leading Forex and CFD broker like Pepperstone (eToro – for US residents) to access fast trade execution. In this beginner’s guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about this common chart pattern into simple, easy-to-understand terms. Strike offers a free trial along with a subscription to help traders and investors make better decisions in the stock market. Descending triangles have the benefit of being able to appear at any time.

Once you have identified this price action, the next step is to draw or chart the descending triangle pattern. In this case, it becomes a continuation pattern instead of a reversal pattern. Typically, the breakout from a descending triangle is triggered to the downside. This measured distance is then projected to the downside where the target price can be set.

What Are Crypto Trading Patterns? A Basic Introduction

The precision allows traders to pinpoint key entry points for short positions, optimizing profitable opportunities during downtrends. The descending triangle reversal pattern at the bottom of a downtrend is the exact opposite of a distribution event. The price action in this particular case stops moving forward at the end of a downward trend.

Traders should monitor the stock over a medium-term period on an hourly or daily chart and be prepared to enter at any time to maximize potential profits. When it comes to price breakouts, the escape from the descending triangle pattern can occur in either direction, though downward breakouts are statistically more likely to happen. According to popular opinion, a descending triangle has historically been seen as a bearish pattern as it emerges during a market downtrend. Once bears take over, the descending triangle takes place as the market consolidates. During consolidation, a downward-inclined trend line can be drawn to connect the lower highs.

The yellow circles represent the identified highs and lows which meet the criteria of a stocks descending triangle pattern formation. As a result, the top resistance line and bottom support line were drawn, forming the pattern. When the pattern’s breakout occurs, it’s usually indicative of a bearish move. The breakout’s direction and price projection, determined by the widest distance of the pattern subtracted from the resistance breakout, can serve as a crucial guideline.

Potential Disadvantages:

For instance, the Cup and Handle is great for identifying potential upward trends, while the Head and Shoulders is useful for spotting when to exit before a downtrend. A continuation pattern with a downward slope (top right) is known as a bearish channel. The previous bearish trend will likely continue if prices break through the lower channel line.

How effective is a Descending Triangle Pattern?

This pattern is used by traders to determine possible short-selling opportunities and establish entry and exit points for transactions. A regular descending triangle pattern is a continuation pattern that is generally considered as a bearish chart pattern with an established downtrend. A descending triangle pattern can also be bullish and have a breakout in the opposite direction; this is referred to as a descending reversal chart pattern.

Descending Triangle Pattern – Advantages and Disadvantages

  • Learn how to spot and trade the shooting star candlestick pattern, a key bearish reversal signal.
  • By combining AI-driven technical analysis with traditional charting methods, TrendSpider helps traders take full advantage of market opportunities presented by the descending triangle pattern.
  • A right triangle would form if a perpendicular line were drawn extending up from the left end of the horizontal line.
  • The pattern is flexible, can break out up or down, and is a continuation or reversal pattern.
  • Traders anticipate a breakout below the support, signaling a potential continuation of the downtrend.

The setup illustrated a period of mounting selling pressure as the market approached the key support level. The descending triangle pattern’s failure results in a price reversal or consolidation, deviating from the expected bearish breakout. The market begins to trend upwards, counteracting the initial bearish expectations, during a price reversal. Consolidation occurs when descending triangle chart pattern the price stabilizes within a narrow range, reflecting indecision in the market rather than a clear downward trend.

descending triangle chart pattern

This pattern suggests that sellers are being more aggressive than buyers, as the price keeps hitting lower highs. The pattern completes itself when the price breaks out of the triangle toward the general trend. Traders can combine price techniques, like the moving average, and chart patterns with technical indicators. In this strategy, traders use the descending triangle pattern to anticipate potential breakouts, and the moving average indicators trigger the signal to initiate a trade.

In cryptocurrency trading, the descending triangle pattern evolves rapidly due to 24/7 markets and retail-driven volatility, often resolving within days or hours. While traditionally bearish, false breakouts are common, making confirmation through on-chain metrics (e.g., exchange reserves) or social sentiment trends essential. This pattern-based approach directly contributes to a deeper understanding of the definition of trading through the integration of technical and strategic analysis. On the other hand, the descending triangle can sometimes result in a failed breakout.

  • The key is staying patient for the validated breakout, and then quickly capitalizing on the potential new trend.
  • A descending triangle bearish pattern built with only two highs and two lows is generally considered less reliable than one with more highs and lows.
  • Traders interpret the descending triangle pattern as a sign of weakening bullish momentum.
  • The double top (left) is a reversal pattern that indicates areas where the market has failed twice to break through a support or resistance level.
  • The descending triangle chart pattern is confirmed when the price breaks below the horizontal support line.

How to Identify a Descending Triangle?

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When formed in an uptrend during a bull market, it can result in either a reversal or continuation of the trend. To determine which way the price will go, traders should watch how the stock responds when it reaches support and breaks out above or below the triangle. If the distance from the triangle peak to the horizontal support is 10%, the logical price target should be 10% above the breakout. This gives traders a good indication of where to expect prices to move following a successful breakout. Once the descending triangle breakout is confirmed, traders should set their stop-loss order just below the breakout zone. The descending resistance line reflects diminishing buying interest from speculative traders, while meme coin trends or regulatory announcements frequently accelerate breakdowns.